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                <text>This experiment was conducted as a final project for ENST-124 in the spring of 2026. Our experiment built off of a previous one conducted in the fall 2025 semester. We replicated the methods of that project to continue evaluating the effect of lawn management on macroinvertebrate biodiversity.   </text>
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                <text>Anticipating the Flood: Framing Priorities of Climate Communication in Copenhagen's Plan for Sea Level Rise</text>
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                <text>My thesis explores, through an analysis of environmental policy frameworks, risk management practices, and the implementation of risk standards and resilience, how Copenhagen, Denmark, is responding to the threats of sea level rise. The thesis analyzes sea level rise impacts and mitigation strategies taken by the city. It further dissects the role of environmental communication in Copenhagen and how actions taken by the government communicate risk and involve citizens in adaptation planning and mitigation strategies. Through the examination of policy and adaptation strategies, I argue that a transition from economic-centered thoughts toward alternative, human-centered discourse is needed to make lasting impacts in sea level rise mitigation.</text>
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                <text>Historical institutions such as museums and zoos have recently come under scrutiny for promoting ideologies of imperialism and exoticism.  While museums are repatriating artifacts, zoos must find another restorative approach, as many captive animals cannot be released.  Zoos have pivoted from being displays of wealth and power to promoting animal welfare, wildlife conservation, and environmental education.  Despite this shift, organizations like PeTA and Born Free still claim that zoos are inhumane and that the contributions of zoos to wildlife conservation are unimpressive.  Yet, for some species such as non-human primates, creative conservation efforts are desperately needed.  Non-human primates are important to both humans, as they are our closest living relatives, and the ecosystems they inhabit, as they promote forest growth.  Despite their importance, they are becoming increasingly in danger of extinction.  Threatened by anthropogenic activities such as poaching, deforestation, and the pet trade, as well as the impacts of climate change, non-human primates could benefit from population monitoring, habitat restoration, and advocacy.  However, efforts like these require funding, support, and partnering organizations with developed platforms.  Zoos, despite claims from critical animal welfare organizations, may be well positioned to meet these needs.  After investigating primate welfare, conservation, and education efforts across zoos, it was found that there are still ways in which zoos can improve their approaches, such as facilitating an increase in the natural animal behaviors exhibited by captive populations, relying less on ex-situ breeding programs, fundraising more for in-situ conservation efforts, and regulating the ways in which zoos evaluate educational programs.  However, zoos have consistently utilized the claims of their critics to improve their welfare, education, and conservation programming, which has greatly improved over the last 50 years, and has shown no sign of growing complacent.  Ultimately, the data suggest that zoos have supported non-human primate conservation efforts.  </text>
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                <text>This thesis explores Xochimilco's status as a conserved delegation in Mexico City and the informal settlements that have arisen in the area. Looking at access to water in conserved land, I analyze how informal residents are subject to an altered status of citizenship, unable to benefit from the government's provision of services like their formal counterparts. </text>
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                <text>"My senior thesis explores community engagement with ecosystem restoration through the lens of oyster reef restoration. Drawing on connections from my personal and professional experiences, I used the Martha’s Vineyard Shellfish Group and Billion Oyster Project as case studies—both organizations that restore wild oyster reefs and conduct impactful community engagement. In addition to my literature review, my research centered on the qualitative data I collected in interviews with leaders and employees at each organization. Comparing the strategies of these two organizations and existing case studies, I identified key differences and similarities in successes and failures in various approaches to community engagement. Over the course of my research, I came to understand the complex web of relationships entangled by resource management. Conversely, I found that the prevailing construction of humans as distinct from the environment has been used to legitimize conceptions of science and scientific endeavors isolated from human subjectivities. Both the Shellfish Group and Billion Oyster Project demonstrate different ways of being in relation to human and nonhuman communities alike, informing my frameworks, which aim to encourage more equitable and meaningful collaboration between scientists, communities, government, and all other implicated groups. Today, I am going to share with you some lessons learned from these organizations and different approaches to answering&#13;
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                <text>This project displays United States maternal mortality rates between 2019-2022 (collected from the CDC) and includes specific racial distributions for maternal mortality with data collected in 2019. The differences between death rates reveal systemic racism in the healthcare system. Racial demographic data from 2013 is also included to compare the rates of Black maternal mortality to the total Black population in each state. Finally, 2030 projections of maternal mortality rates by county in New York state is used to show that high rates of Black maternal deaths do not occur in regions with higher concentrations of Black people. </text>
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